Page 27 - Adobe Photoshop and Dreamviewer 2021
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The Crop Tools In Depth

             When the Crop tool is selected, the Options bar can be used to defi ne a number of settings related to the cropped area.

             The menu on the left of the Options bar         When you fi nalize the crop, the resulting image will be resized
             includes a number of common aspect              to 9  9, regardless of the actual size of the crop marquee.
             ratio presets. If you choose one of             This presents a problem if you remember the principles of
             these, the crop marquee is constrained          resolution.
             to that aspect ratio. It’s important to
             note that these presets defi ne only the         Enlarging a 3  3 area (for example) to 9  9 means the
             aspect ratio of the crop, not the size.         application needs to create enough pixels to fi ll in the 6 extra
                                                             inches. At 300 ppi, Photoshop needs to create (“interpolate”)
             You can also choose the W x H x Resolution option to   more than 1800 pixels per linear inch. Although Photoshop
             defi ne custom settings for the result of a crop. For example, if   can enlarge images with reasonable success, such a
             you defi ne the width and height of a crop area as 9  9 at   signifi cant amount of new data will not result in the best
             300 ppi, when you click and drag to draw, the crop area will   possible quality. As a general rule, you should avoid enlarging
             be restricted to the same proportions defi ned in the Width   raster images by such a large percentage.
             and Height fi elds (in this example, 1:1).




















                         The crop area is constrained               The resulting cropped image is the
                           to the aspect ratio of the                actual size defined in the Crop
                          defined width and height.                 Image Size & Resolution dialog box.

             You can use the Set Overlay Options menu ( ) to show a   You can also click the Set Additional Crop Options button
             variety of overlays within the crop             ( ) to access a variety of crop-related choices.
             area; these follow basic design
             principles, such as the Rule of Thirds          •  If you check the Use Classic
             and the Golden Spiral.                            Mode option, the crop
                                                               marquee reverts to the same
             You can also use the commands in this             appearance and behavior as in
             menu to turn the overlay on or off. If            previous versions of Photoshop.
             you choose Auto Show Overlay, the               • When Show Cropped Area is checked, the area outside
             selected overlay only appears when you drag the marquee   the crop marquee remains visible in the document window
             handles or click inside the marquee area to move the image   until you fi nalize the crop.
             inside the crop area.
                                                             • When Auto Center Preview is checked, the crop area
                                                               will always be centered in the document window. The
                                                               image dynamically moves as you resize the crop area.
                                                             • When Enable Crop Shield is checked, areas outside the
                                                               crop marquee are partially obscured by a semi-transparent
                                                               solid color. You can use the related options to change the
                                                               color and opacity of the shielded area.


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