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Adjust relAtiVe link PAths
A path is the route taken through the folder structure to link one page to another. By
default, Dreamweaver uses relative paths when creating links (the application refers to
this as “relative to the document”). The alternative is to create absolute paths (“relative
to the site”); but unless your site is running on a Web server, you can’t test links that
use absolute paths.
As an example, consider creating a link from index.html ROOT
to about.html, both of which reside in the root folder (as index.html about.html events.html contact.html
shown in the figure to the right). In this case, the source and
destination pages are in the same folder; the relative-path link
simply states the file name of the destination page: MENUS
menu1.html menu2.html
<a href="menu2.html">Link Text</a>
When you drill down into nested levels of folders, the source folder is not
identified in the path; the link automatically works starting from the location of the
link. To link from index.html to menu1.html, for example, you have to include the
nested menus folder in the path:
<a href="menus/menu1.html">Link Text</a>
When the link is in an upward direction, the ../ notation says “go up one folder.”
To link from menu1.html to index.html in the site root folder means that the link
needs to take the visitor up one folder level:
<a href="../index.html">Link Text</a>
Each step up in the folder structure requires another command to “go one step
up” in the folder structure. If you had another level of nesting inside the menus folder,
for example, a link would have to take the visitor up two folder levels to return to the
main index page:
<a href="../../index.html">Link Text</a>
1. With the Kinetic site open in the Files panel, open menu1.html.
In this exercise, you are going to adjust the various links so they work properly on all
pages in the site.
2. Double-click the word HOME at the top of the page to select that element.
3. In the Link field of the Properties panel, type ../ before the existing link.
Press Return/Enter to finalize the change.
Type . ./ before the
existing link.
Project 1: Bistro Site Organization 45

