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Understanding Alignment Options

              As you have already seen, there is almost always more than one way to accomplish a specific task .
             Although Smart Guides make alignment very easy, the Align panel is useful for certain functions that
             are not enabled by Smart Guides . You can use the Align panel to align multiple objects relative to one
             another within a selection, to a specific object in the selection, or to the active artboard .



             The Align Object options     Align Left Edges   The Distribute Objects    Distribute Top Edges
             are fairly self explanatory; when   Align Horizontal Centers  options enable you to con-  Distribute Vertical Centers
             multiple objects are selected,                  trol the positions of multiple
             the objects align based on the   Align Right Edges  objects relative to each oth-  Distribute Bottom Edges
             edge(s) or center(s) you click .   Align Top Edges  er . By default, objects are   Distribute Left Edges
             Icons on the various buttons   Align Vertical Centers  equally distributed within   Distribute Horizontal Centers
             indicate the function of each .  Align Bottom Edges  the dimensions of the overall
                                                             selection .               Distribute Right Edges
             You can use the Align To menu to determine how selected   The following images show the original placement, followed
             objects will align . If you don’t see the Align   by the result of applying the Distribute Vertical Centers and
             To menu, open the panel Options menu and        Distribute Horizontal Centers options to evenly space the
             choose Show Options .                           three fish .

             The Align To Selection option aligns selected objects to one
             another based on the outermost edge of the entire selection .
             In other words, aligning the top edges moves all objects to
             the same Y position as the highest selected object .

             If you use the Key Object option, you can click any object in
             the selection to designate it as the key . (The key object shows
             a heavier border than other objects in the selection .)
             Because you can align objects relative to the document,
             the align buttons are also available when only one object is
             selected, allowing you to align any single object to a precise
             location on the page or spread .

             By default, Align options apply based on the outermost edge   You can use the Distribute Spacing option to align objects to
             of the active selection . In the following image, dashed lines   one another by a specific amount based on the selected key
             indicate the original top edges of the objects:  object . To access the measurement field for these options,
                                                             you must first click one of the selected objects to define the
                                                             key . You can then type a value in the field, then click the
                                                             Horizontal or Vertical options (or both, as we did in the fol-
                                                             lowing image):



             Using the Align To Key Object option, the middle image
             was selected as the key . The Align options apply to the edges
             of the defined key object:


                                                             If you don’t see the Distribute Spacing options, open the
                                                             panel Options menu and choose Show Options .






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